「階級社会」の英単語一覧
nyangailabに収録されている「階級社会」分野の英単語は全37語です。代表的な単語を紹介します。
- 社会階級は英語でsocial class(名詞)。 例文: Social class often shapes a person's education and career opportunities.
- 社会的階層は英語でsocial hierarchy(名詞)。 例文: The social hierarchy in the story places nobles far above ordinary farmers.
- 社会階層化は英語でsocial stratification(名詞)。 例文: Sociologists study social stratification to understand inequality in a society.
- 社会的流動性は英語でsocial mobility(名詞)。 例文: Social mobility lets people move into a different class than the one they were born into.
- 階級的区別は英語でclass distinction(名詞)。 例文: Class distinction was once reinforced by strict rules about clothing and speech.
- 支配階級は英語でruling class(名詞)。 例文: The ruling class controlled most of the land and the army.
- 特権階級は英語でprivileged class(名詞)。 例文: Only the privileged class had access to formal education in that era.
- 下層階級は英語でunderclass(名詞)。 例文: The underclass had almost no legal protection under the old system.
- 世襲的身分は英語でhereditary status(名詞)。 例文: Hereditary status meant a person's rank was fixed at birth, not earned.
- 生得の権利・生まれによる特権は英語でbirthright(名詞)。 例文: The title passed to him as a birthright, regardless of his ability.
- 貴族階級は英語でaristocracy(名詞)。 例文: The aristocracy owned most of the farmland for centuries.
- 世襲貴族位は英語でhereditary peerage(名詞)。 例文: A hereditary peerage passes automatically from parent to child.
- 地主階級・ジェントリは英語でlanded gentry(名詞)。 例文: The landed gentry ranked just below the titled nobility.
- 平民は英語でcommoner(名詞)。 例文: As a commoner, she was not allowed to marry into the royal family.
- 農奴制は英語でserfdom(名詞)。 例文: Serfdom bound peasants to the land they worked for a lord.
- ブルジョワジー(中産階級)は英語でbourgeoisie(名詞)。 例文: The rising bourgeoisie demanded a greater political voice.
- 労働者階級は英語でworking class(名詞)。 例文: The novel follows a working-class family during the industrial revolution.
- 中産階級は英語でmiddle class(名詞)。 例文: The middle class grew rapidly as manufacturing jobs expanded.
- 上流階級は英語でupper class(名詞)。 例文: Only the upper class could afford to send their children abroad to study.
- 階級闘争は英語でclass struggle(名詞)。 例文: Class struggle was a central idea in nineteenth-century political thought.
- 藩は英語でfeudal domain(名詞)。 例文: Each feudal domain was ruled by its own daimyo under the shogun.
- 武士階級は英語でsamurai class(名詞)。 例文: The samurai class was expected to follow a strict code of honor.
- 士農工商(四民の身分制度)は英語でfour-tiered class system(名詞)。 例文: Edo-period Japan organized society into a four-tiered class system.
- 商人階級は英語でmerchant class(名詞)。 例文: The merchant class was ranked lowest despite often being the wealthiest.
- 職人階級は英語でartisan class(名詞)。 例文: The artisan class produced the goods that both samurai and merchants relied on.
- 世襲の家臣は英語でhereditary retainer(名詞)。 例文: A hereditary retainer served the same lord's family for generations.
- 公家は英語でcourt noble(名詞)。 例文: A court noble held ceremonial rank at the imperial court in Kyoto.
- 科挙は英語でimperial examination(名詞)。 例文: The imperial examination let commoners rise into the scholar-official class through merit.
- 士大夫・科挙官僚は英語でscholar-official(名詞)。 例文: A scholar-official earned his position by passing a series of difficult exams.
- 科挙官僚(マンダリン)は英語でmandarin (official)(名詞)。 例文: A mandarin was expected to master classical texts before entering government service.
- 郷紳階級は英語でgentry class (China)(名詞)。 例文: The gentry class managed local affairs on behalf of the imperial government.
- 農民階級は英語でpeasant class (China)(名詞)。 例文: The peasant class made up the vast majority of the population for centuries.
- カースト制度は英語でcaste system(名詞)。 例文: The caste system historically determined a person's occupation and social standing from birth.
- 不可触民制は英語でuntouchability(名詞)。 例文: Untouchability was officially outlawed, though its effects still linger in some areas.
- 社会的追放者は英語でsocial outcast(名詞)。 例文: The character is treated as a social outcast because of his family's past.
- ステータスシンボルは英語でstatus symbol(名詞)。 例文: A private carriage was once an important status symbol among the elite.
- ノブレス・オブリージュ(貴族の義務)は英語でnoblesse oblige(名詞)。 例文: Noblesse oblige held that the privileged had a duty to help those beneath them.
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